Prevalence and correlates of psychological distress among 13–14 year old adolescent girls in North Karnataka, South India: a cross-sectional study, BMC Public Health
4.9 (661) In stock
Background Mental health disorders among adolescents have emerged as a major public health issue in many low and middle-income countries, including India. There is a paucity of research on the determinants of psychological distress, particularly among the poorest girls in the poorest communities. The purpose of this study was to assess the prevalence and correlates of different indicators of psychological distress among 13–14 year old low caste girls in rural, south India. Methods Cross-sectional survey of 1191 low caste girls in two districts in north Karnataka, conducted as part of a cluster randomised-control trial. Bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analysis assessed correlates of different indicators of psychological distress. Results More than one third of girls (35.1%) reported having no hope for the future. 6.9% reported feeling down, depressed or hopeless in the past 2 weeks. 2.1% reported thinking they would be better off dead or of hurting themselves in some way in the past 2 weeks. 1.6% reported sexual abuse, 8.0% rrecent eve teasing and 6.3% having no parental emotional support. Suicidal ideation was independently associated with sexual abuse (AOR 11.9 (3.0–47.0)) and a lack of parental emotional support (AOR 0.2 (0.1–0.5)). Feeling down, depressed or hopeless was independently associated with recent eve-teasing (AOR 2.9 (1.6–5.4)), a harassing or abusive school environment (AOR 3.9 (1.8–8.2)), being frequently absent (AOR 2.8 (1.5–5.5)) or having dropped out of school (AOR 2.1 (1.0–4.3)), and living in Vijayapura district (AOR 2.5 (1.6–4.1)). Having no hope for the future was independently associated with a range of factors, including recent “eve-teasing” (AOR 1.5 (1.0–2.4)), being engaged (AOR 2.9 (0.9–9.7)), not participating in groups (AOR 0.5 (0.4–0.6)) and a lack of emotional support (AOR 0.6 (0.4–0.7)). Conclusions Rather than being a time of optimism, a third of low caste girls in rural north, Karnataka have limited hope for the future, with some contemplating suicide. As well as having important development benefits, interventions that address the upstream structural and gender-norms based determinants of poor mental health, and provide adolescent services for girls who require treatment and support, should have important benefits for girls’ psychological wellbeing. Trial registration Prospectively registered at ClinicalTrials.GovNCT01996241 . November 27, 2013
Frontiers Prevalence and associated factors of social phobia
PDF) Association between gender disadvantage factors and postnatal
Gender, Paid Work, and Mental Health of Adolescents and Young
Parental education and youth suicidal behaviours: a systematic
Unequal Gender Norms Are Related to Symptoms of Depression Among Young Adolescents: A Cross-Sectional, Cross-Cultural Study - ScienceDirect
Prevalence and correlates of psychological distress among 13–14 year old adolescent girls in North Karnataka, South India: a cross-sectional study - UBC Library Open Collections
Treatment-seeking behaviour among 15–49-year-olds with self-reported heart disease, cancer, chronic respiratory disease, and diabetes: a national cross -sectional study in India, BMC Public Health
Prevalence of mental health problems among rural adolescents in
Frontiers Prenatal Depression and Its Associated Risk Factors
PDF) Association of elder abuse, crime victimhood and perceived neighbourhood safety with major depression among older adults in India: A cross-sectional study using data from the LASI baseline survey (2017-2018)
PDF] Prevalence & factors associated with depression among
PDF) Anxiety-induced sleep disturbances among in-school
Half of female students experience psychologi
COVID-19 discrimination connected to psychological distress and
Psychological Distress, Definition, Effects & Causes - Lesson
- Silicone Buttock Hips Enhancer Panty Crotchless Shapewear
- Ruched Cup Bandage Corset Top
- Watch SpongeBob SquarePants (2 Seasons) on
- Polo Ralph Lauren Men's All Over Pony Sleep Draw String Pants Sizes L & XL
- ATHLETA A-C Ultimate Bra In Supersonic, Ballerina Pink
- Spring Summer Maxi Dresses Floral Printed Full Sleeve V-neck Lace Up Party Muslim Dress Women Casual Bohemian Beach Long Dress